Mdina, known as the "Silent City," is Malta's ancient capital. This fortified medieval town sits atop a hill in the center of Malta, offering a journey back in time with its narrow streets, baroque architecture, and panoramic views.
History of Mdina
Founded by the Phoenicians around 700 BCE, Mdina was Malta's capital for over 1,000 years. The Arabs gave it its name (Medina meaning "walled city"). Today, only about 300 people live within its walls, maintaining its peaceful atmosphere.
Main Gate and Entrance
Enter through the baroque main gate, built in 1724. Notice the inscription "A fossilized and walled city of silence." Cars are restricted, preserving the medieval ambiance.
Must-See Attractions
St. Paul's Cathedral
Baroque masterpiece built in 1702 after an earthquake destroyed the original. Features stunning marble floor and Lorenzo Gafa's architecture. Entry €10 includes museum.
Palazzo Falson
Medieval palace turned museum. One of Malta's oldest buildings (13th century) showcasing antique collections and period rooms.
Mdina Dungeons
Interactive museum depicting medieval punishment and inquisition practices. Not for the faint-hearted but historically fascinating.
Bastion Views
Walk the ramparts for spectacular 360° views across Malta. Particularly beautiful at sunset.
Hidden Gems
- Palazzo Santa Sophia: One of Mdina's oldest buildings
- Carmelite Priory: Peaceful church and courtyard
- Howard Gardens: Public gardens just outside Mdina's walls
- Secret passages: Narrow side streets leading to hidden squares
Dining in Mdina
Fontanella Tea Garden: Famous for spectacular views and massive chocolate cake. Best terrace view in Malta.
Medina Restaurant: Fine dining in medieval palazzo setting.
Bacchus: Wine bar in historic cellar.
Game of Thrones Connection
Mdina featured as King's Landing in Season 1. Several scenes filmed in its streets. Self-guided GOT tours available.
Best Time to Visit
- Early morning (before 10am): Peaceful before tour groups arrive
- Evening (after 5pm): Magical atmosphere as sun sets
- Night: Beautifully lit and truly silent
Nearby: Rabat
Just outside Mdina's walls, Rabat offers Roman ruins, catacombs, and the famous Crystal Palace pastizzi shop. Allow extra time to explore.
Practical Information
- Free to enter the city
- Attractions charge separate entry fees
- Wear comfortable shoes (cobblestones)
- Photography allowed everywhere except in some churches
- Allow 2-3 hours for thorough exploration
